Tuol Sleng Museum is a somber yet essential historical site located in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Housed in the former S-21 Prison, it serves as a memorial and educational center about the atrocities of the Khmer Rouge regime during the late 1970s.
- Historical Significance:
- Originally a high school, the building was repurposed into a prison and interrogation center by the Khmer Rouge from 1975 to 1979.
- Over 17,000 prisoners passed through its doors, with only a few survivors.
- Exhibits:
- Photos and Documentation: Thousands of haunting prisoner photographs and meticulous records are displayed, providing a vivid reminder of the lives lost.
- Cells and Torture Equipment: Visitors can view the cells, interrogation rooms, and instruments used during that tragic era.
- Art and Memorials: Survivor testimonies and artwork, such as paintings by artist Vann Nath, depict the horrors endured and ensure the memories live on.
- Memorial Purpose:
- Dedicated to the victims of the genocide, it emphasizes the importance of remembering history to prevent future atrocities.
- Provides educational resources about the Khmer Rouge regime’s impact on Cambodia.
- Visitor Information:
- Opening Hours: Open daily from morning to evening, excluding certain national holidays.
- Guided Tours: Available in multiple languages to deepen the understanding of its history.
Tuol Sleng Museum is a powerful site for reflection and learning. While it is emotionally intense, it plays a critical role in ensuring the world remembers Cambodia’s history and honors the victims of the Khmer Rouge regime.
